Archivi categoria: Tecnica

AL BAR DEL BRING

Ancora qui, in attesa di un asteroide che faccia finalmente giustizia, a parlare di Formula Uno. Di quello Sport (o ciò che ne resta) che con buona approssimazione possiamo ancora chiamare Formula Uno. Avendo notato come i commenti si siano ravvivati quando son state rivangate occasioni da accendere gli animi di noi che ormai abbiamo un futuro radioso dietro alle spalle mi son detto: perchè non bissare? A tal pro ho realizzato una cosa: blaterare su chi sia il GOAT is for boys (anche perchè non sapendo chi sia Jim Clark passano la vita a parlare di gente che gli avrebbe sì e no allacciato le scarpe eh) mentre argomentare su chi sia il peggior PORCO che abbia mai corso nella Categoria Regina beh, quello è per vecchie canaglie come noi (o no?). Andiamo pertanto a vedere chi possiamo includere nella lista di quelli che verranno poi giudicati col televoto da casa (cosa che nell’era dell’instant messaging fa molto vecchio stile un pò come rinunciare a diottrie e massacrare il tunnel carpale sulla sezione intimo femminile di Postalmarket)

*JACK BRABHAM*

Mai visto correre per questioni anagrafiche se non in spezzoni sul Tubo. Celebre per il vezzo di cercar di spizzare i sassi in uscita di curva in modo da farli finire addosso a chi lo seguiva. Considerando cosa accadde ad Helmut Marko intorno a quegli anni là beh….se non vince d’ufficio almeno la menzione d’onore se la merita tutta;

*JEAN PIERRE JARIER*

Erano altri tempi, questo è vero. Si esponeva la bandiera blu anche al leader della gara ad esempio (pensate solo ad una cosa del genere fatta oggi, i Socials esploderebbero all’istante. Cosa che sarebbe solo un bene eh, ma di questo ne parliamo un’altra volta). Il punto però è che spesso non la esponevano a chi doveva essere doppiato il quale, per puro vezzo o celia, si prendeva la libertà di mandare a puttane la gara di chi arrivava dietro. Beh se quella di Jack O’Malley a Brands Hatch 1978 nei confronti di Sua Santità fu fondamentalmente dabbenaggine (non sapeva cosa fare) quella di Jarier nell’occasione più celebre nella quale doveva essere doppiato, ossia Zeltweg 1983 con Tambay, fu….indefinibile. “Difende” la posizione sul leader della gara che in un giro si ritrova da primo a quarto già che via via che prendeva porte in faccia il compianto Patrick perdeva una posizione alla volta. Alla fine Tambay passa mostrandogli il pugno e riprendendosi la testa della gara chiedendo però troppo al turbo Ferrari che tira le cuoia anzitempo. Il bestemmiometro del mio Vecchio nell’occasione raggiunse un record che verrà battuto unicamente dalla famigerata partenza dell’Estoril 7 anni dopo;

*ALAN JONES*

Qui si vola altissimi senza se e senza ma. Parliamo di uno che ha fatto del tirare a muro i concorrenti diretti un’opera d’arte. Piquet (che poi pure lui come chi sappiamo si faceva chiamare col cognome della madre (anzichè Sotomayor come il padre)) la sua vittima preferita col porco aussie che, tirandolo a muro al primo start di Montreal 1980, di fatto si assicura il Mondiale (Piquet ripartirà col muletto e, a quei tempi, i muletti erano tenuti assieme dallo sputo come la sua BT49 dimostrò rompendosi puntualmente). Concederà il bis a Zolder 1981 sempre col Carioca come vittima. Anche se la cosa più divertente in assoluto fu quando sul podio di Las Vegas nel 1981 dopo aver vinto la gara disse di Reutemann “ecco, adesso può giusto vincere le elezioni di Governatore in Argentina”. Il grosso merito fu quello di non nascondere mai la sua vera natura (caratteristica aussie direi), al Drake un figlio di puttana del genere piaceva eccome tant’è che la prima chiamata che fece fare a Gozzi per sostituire Gilles fu proprio a lui;

*QUELLO CHE PARLAVA CON DIO*

Sempre stato contrario alle santificazioni postume. Ma sempre stato attento agli input più intelligenti che mi arrivano. In questa accezione il Marloc ha fatto giustamente notare che le azioni del Paulista erano fondamentalmente dovute alla sua personalissima Jihad contro la Federazione che l’aveva vessato ingiustamente. Quindi, sia pure in modo apparentemente paradossale, estrometto dalla valutazione tutta la faida con Prost e JMB e mi concentro invece su alcune note più a latere. Monaco 1985: segna il miglior tempo nelle qualifiche di sabato e si premura di tornare subito in pista a gomme finite per impedire materialmente a chiunque di batterlo. Ovviamente (perchè se c’è un figlio di triglia in giro è impossibile che non finisca per ledere una Ferrari) finisce per rovinare l’ultimo tentativo di Alboreto che si incazza in modo epocale e due anni dopo a Zeltweg in un’occasione simile lo aspetta in pista e gli fa saltare il muso con un brake-test di quelli buoni. Escluderei con ragionevole certezza che quel giorno a Monaco fece quello che fece perchè vessato da Balestre o glielo avesse detto Dio quindi il suo bravo posto in questa lista per quello che mi riguarda se l’è meritato appieno;

*IL KAISER*

Cari miei qui secondo me ci siamo. Premessa doverosa: Michele Alboreto era uno che scalava tutte le marce dalla quinta alla seconda alla prima variante di Monza anzichè fare un passaggio solo “per non affaticare la trasmissione”. Il Kaiser faceva volutamente il contrario in occasioni simili provando a rompere la trasmissione in modo che ci lavorassero sopra e la rendessero indistruttibile (vedasi tutti i suoi ritiri del 1996 con quello schifo del cambio scatolato di Barnard). Morale della favola: il Kaiser era il figlio di buona donna del quale la Ferrari aveva bisogno come l’aria, fine. Con lui si parte da lontano, quello che fece a Mika a Macao nel celebre GP di F3 fu semplicemente criminale. Nei suoi primi anni in Benetton si rese celebre per il brake test ad ASdS durante dei test ad Hockenheim e finì con Jo Ramirez che tirò via Senna ai box dopo che gli aveva messo le mani addosso. Sportellata ad Alesi al Lowe’s durante il GP di Monaco 1992 già che non c’era spazio per passare (e radiatore Ferrari rotto ovviamente). Magny Cours stesso anno con ramanzina di Senna in mondovisione. Adelaide 1994 e quella manovra riuscita fondamentalmente per la dabbenaggine di Hill. Dry Sac 1997 dove, come si diceva nell’altro articolo, fallì perchè esitò ma il dolo c’era tutta la vita. Montreal 1998 e Frentzen mandato a muro. Tutti i tagli in partenza fatti dalla pole negli anni d’oro. Menzione speciale per due manovre su Barrichello, una a Monaco nel 2005 (ultimo giro, un punto in palio) l’altra a Budapest 2010 (qui rischiò proprio di ammazzarlo eh, anche se poi ai microfoni commentò che “se è passato vuol dire che avevo lasciato spazio”). Nel mentre i 4 milioni di €uro donati per le vittime dello Tsunami nel 2004 a dimostrare che pure lui, come Senna, fuori dalla pista era una persona completamente diversa e migliore

 

Buona domenica a tutti

AL BAR DEL BRING

Eccoci qua con l’articolo del quale si poteva fare tranquillamente a meno. Un mero espediente per riempire (si fa per dire) le domeniche mattina sul Bring in attesa che il Vitone Nazionale (o nazional-popolare? ai posteri l’ardua sentenza) risollevi morale e livello verso metà settimana. Riempitivo o “filler” come direbbero quelli chic da ZTL un pò imbarazzati nel realizzare che si tratta pure del nome del rimedio estetico del puttanone che si ritrovano accanto. Al bar ci si va (o ci si andava? siamo nell’epoca in cui gente poco sveglia preferisce segarsi davanti un pc pagando cifre per le quali potrebbero tranquillamente trombarsi qualche vigliacca per davvero, mah) per incontrare gli amici e, senza retorica, questo è quello che cerco aprendo queste amene pagine la mattina. In ordine assolutamente sparso (che sennò da vecchie baldracche quali siete vi offendete) quello su cui posso contare qua dentro è:

  • le perle di saggezza del Marloc scritte talmente “male” che in pvt ancora un pò diventano un cult del tipo “HIS NAME IS ROBERT PAULSON”;
  • i saluti romagnoli dell’Aviatore che mi ricordano ogni volta le sputtanate che tirava a certi frequentatori su altri lidi;
  • l’uomo di ghiaccio che (ahimè) sta in alto a sinistra sulla cartina italiana il quale incarna perfettamente lo scoglionamento del pueblo circa l’allontanamento di Bragia;
  • quella bruttissima persona del ragazzo anziano il quale riesce ogni volta ad alzare la cima dell’Everest con le sue “missive”;
  • il già citato Vitone Nazionale che ogni tanto prova a farmi prendere qualche querela ma è solo ed esclusivamente per passione genuina;
  • MIT del quale (a proposito, riconosci il bar?) si potrebbe fare un articolo di ogni singolo post del quale ci onora;
  • Il Sovrano Assoluto del Santerno (rigorosamente memorizzato così sul mio cell) che in off season latita quando invece avremmo bisogno del suo controllo del polso della tifoseria nei bar frequentati con la Gazza sotto braccio;
  • Il Grumpy col suo stile espressivo assolutamente unico e spiazzante;
  • Blade e la ricerca ossessiva della pole (però qua siamo quattro gatti pochi ma buoni quindi fai meno fatica eh);
  • Sua Eminenza il Talli e la sua opera omnia partita dalle Ferrari B, arrivata alle Ferrari T e, come tutti sperate ma di fatto già sapete, proseguirà con le C;
  • Mumu e la sua vis polemica 😸
  • Menzioni speciali per chi scrive poco come Giuseppe Riva o si limita a mettere like come Giorgio Marangoni, mi piacerebbe leggervi (di più), davvero;
  • Menzione in zona Cesarini per il leggendario “Il Konz” il quale coniò l’epico nomignolo “Sebestemmio” riferito a Vettel, un colpo di genio davvero epocale. E per Syd che so che ci legge ma vorrei essere io a leggere nuovamente lui.

Qua sotto parliamo/parlate pure di quello che vi pare. Tra due mesi riparte un altro carrozzone lungo 24 GP ed a volte il build-up prima dell’inizio vero e proprio è più interessante del carrozzone stesso (qualcuno ha detto 2023?).  Personalmente ripenso all’immediato dopo Newey delle sue scuderie passate e mi pare di vedere sia dei tracolli (Williams 1998) che della normalità (Mecca verso la fine della prima decade del 2000) quindi non so cosa aspettarmi dalla RB quest’anno. Chissà se Max IV aspetta di vedere che aria tira o s’è già accordato per andare altrove, personalmente ero e resto convinto che nel 2026 raggiunge Newey ed Honda in Aston Martin ma tant’è, già che siamo al bar se ne dicono di cazzate. L’importante però è dirle tra amici.

 

Buona domenica!

THE RISE OF FERRARI

This isn’t the story of the rise of Ferrari, but rather the 1952 F1 season which would establish Ferrari as one of the leading F1 teams and maker of some of the most important and presidios road cars in the world.

Ferrari would build it’s first road car in 1947, and name it the 125.

1947 Ferrari 125

 

ENGINE SPECS – 1.5 V12 5MT (118 HP)
Cylinders: V12
Displacement: 1496 cm3
Power: 87 KW @ 7000 RPM
118.3 HP @ 7000 RPM
117 BHP @ 7000 RPM
Torque: 92 lb-ft @ 5000 RPM
125 Nm @ 5000 RPM
Fuel System: 3 Carburetors
Fuel: Gasoline
 

125 Engine

 

The 125 engines were used in Ferrari’s GP cars in 1948 and 1949.

1950 saw a big change in Grand Prix racing. Its name was changed to Formula One and a drivers and constructors championship was introduced.

The first two seasons of F1 were dominated by Alfa Romeo, but at the end of 1951 with Alfa Romeo facing financial collapse, the team withdrew from F1.

Alfa Type 159. 1951 drivers / constructors champion. The last Alfa to win F1 title.

 

As he clocks moved to 1952, Ferrari’s rise to the top begins.

 

The 1952 F1 season would consist of 7 races, starting in Switzerland and finishing in Italy.

1 Swiss Grand Prix Circuit Bremgarten, Bern 18 May
2 Indianapolis 500 Indianapolis Motor Speedway, Speedway 30 May[a]
3 Belgian Grand Prix Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps, Stavelot 22 June
4 French Grand Prix Rouen-Les-Essarts, Orival 6 July
5 British Grand Prix Silverstone Circuit, Silverstone 19 July
6 German Grand Prix Nürburgring, Nürburg 3 August
7 Dutch Grand Prix Circuit Zandvoort, Zandvoort 17 August
8 Italian Grand Prix Autodromo Nazionale di Monza, Monza 7 September

 

Point structure:

Position  1st   2nd   3rd   4th   5th  FL
Race 8 6 4 3 2 1

 

1 point was awarded for fastest lap.

Race 1 – Switzerland

With the withdrawal of Alfa Romeo from the World Championship, Ferrari were left as the sole competitive team under the existing Formula One regulations. It was therefore decided to restrict the World Championship Grand Prix races to Formula Two cars.

Qualifying:

1 28 Nino Farina Ferrari 2:47.5
2 30 Piero Taruffi Ferrari 2:50.1 + 2.6
3 8 Robert Manzon Gordini 2:52.1 + 4.6
4 32 André Simon Ferrari 2:52.4 + 4.9
5 42 Rudi Fischer Ferrari 2:53.3 + 5.8
6 18 Peter Collins HWMAlta 2:55.9 + 8.4
7 6 Jean Behra Gordini 2:55.9 + 8.4
8 38 Toulo de Graffenried MaseratiPlaté 2:56.4 + 8.9
9 46 Stirling Moss HWMAlta 2:56.4 + 8.9
10 16 George Abecassis HWMAlta 2:56.9 + 9.4
11 10 Prince Bira Simca-Gordini 2:59.3 + 11.8
12 20 Lance Macklin HWMAlta 3:00.2 + 12.7
13 22 Ken Wharton Frazer NashBristol 3:00.9 + 13.4
14 2 Hans Stuck AFM 3:01.7 + 14.2
15 26 Alan Brown CooperBristol 3:02.5 + 15.0
16 4 Toni Ulmen Veritas 3:05.6 + 18.1
17 24 Eric Brandon CooperBristol 3:05.8 + 18.3
18 40 Harry Schell MaseratiPlaté 3:07.6 + 20.1
19 44 Peter Hirt Ferrari 3:10.2 + 22.7
20 12 Louis Rosier Ferrari No time
21 50 Max de Terra Simca-Gordini No time
22 14 Maurice Trintignant Ferrari No time

 

Race

With the withdrawal of Alfa Romeo from the World Championship, Ferrari were left as the sole competitive team under the existing Formula One regulations. It was therefore decided to restrict the World Championship Grand Prix races to Formula Two cars.

The works Ferrari team brought three drivers to the Swiss Grand Prix, namely Farina, Taruffi and Simon. Regular Ferrari drivers Alberto Ascari and Luigi Villoresi were both unavailable, the former due to his participation in the Indianapolis 500, and the latter because of his having had a road accident. Also running Ferraris were Rudi Fischer and Peter Hirt of Ecurie Espadon, and veteran Frenchman Louis Rosier. Gordini also had a three-car team for this race, consisting of Robert Manzon, B. Bira and the debutant Jean Behra. The HWM team, returning to the World Championship for the first time since the previous race at Bremgarten, fielded the all-British quartet of Abecassis, Collins, Macklin and Moss. Maserati had planned to enter defending World Drivers’ Champion Juan Manuel Fangio and fellow Argentinian José Froilán González, but this did not come into fruition. Completing the field were the sole AFM entry of Hans Stuck and a number of privately run cars representing various constructors.

Race

1 30 Piero Taruffi Ferrari 62 3:01:46.1 2 9
2 42 Rudi Fischer Ferrari 62 +2:37.2 5 6
3 6 Jean Behra Gordini 61 +1 lap 7 4
4 22 Ken Wharton Frazer NashBristol 60 +2 laps 13 3
5 26 Alan Brown CooperBristol 59 +3 laps 15 2

Championship Standing

Pos Driver Points
1 Piero Taruffi 9
2 Rudi Fischer 6
3 Jean Behra 4
4 Ken Wharton 3
5 Alan Brown 2

Eric Brandon Cooper T20 Swiss GP 1952

Race 2 – Indianapolis

While the Indy 500 was part of the championship, it would not factor into the final result.

Race 3 – Belgian

The 1952 Belgian Grand Prix was a Formula Two race held on 22 June 1952 at Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps. It was race 3 of 8 in the 1952 World Championship of Drivers, in which each Grand Prix was run to Formula Two rules rather than the Formula One regulations normally used.

Qualifying

1 4 Alberto Ascari Ferrari 4:37.0
2 2 Nino Farina Ferrari 4:40.0 + 3.0
3 6 Piero Taruffi Ferrari 4:46.0 + 9.0
4 14 Robert Manzon Gordini 4:52.0 + 15.0
5 16 Jean Behra Gordini 4:56.0 + 19.0
6 8 Mike Hawthorn CooperBristol 4:58.0 + 21.0
7 36 Ken Wharton Frazer NashBristol 5:01.0 + 24.0
8 28 Paul Frère HWMAlta 5:05.0 + 28.0
9 10 Alan Brown CooperBristol 5:07.0 + 30.0
10 32 Stirling Moss ERABristol 5:07.6 + 30.6
11 26 Peter Collins HWMAlta 5:09.0 + 32.0
12 12 Eric Brandon CooperBristol 5:11.0 + 34.0
13 34 Charles de Tornaco Ferrari 5:14.5 + 37.5
14 24 Lance Macklin HWMAlta 5:17.1 + 40.1
15 40 Robin Montgomerie-Charrington Aston Butterworth 5:19.3 + 42.3
16 42 Tony Gaze HWMAlta 5:22.8 + 45.8
17 22 Louis Rosier Ferrari 5:25.7 + 48.7
18 20 Prince Bira Simca-GordiniGordini 5:28.4 + 51.4
19 18 Johnny Claes Gordini 5:31.1 + 54.1
20 30 Roger Laurent HWMAlta 5:37.9 + 60.9
21 38 Arthur Legat Veritas 5:45.0 + 68.0
22 44 Robert O’Brien Simca-GordiniGordini 5:51.0 + 74.0

Maserari’s new A6GCM was still not ready, and, to compound this, their lead driver Juan Manuel Fangio had suffered back injuries at the non-championship Monza Grand Prix. This meant that Ferrari were once again favoured for success in the race, with their driver lineup consisting of Alberto Ascari (in place of André Simon), Nino Farina and Piero Taruffi. There were also two privateer Ferrari entries: local driver Charles de Tornaco of Ecurie Francorchamps, and Louis Rosier. The Gordini team expanded their lineup to include Belgian driver Johnny Claes, alongside Behra, Manzon and Bira. American Robert O’Brien also drove a Simca-Gordini for this race. HWM also recruited a pair of Belgian drivers — Paul Frère and Roger Laurent — who raced alongside regular drivers Peter Collins and Lance Macklin. Stirling Moss switched from HWM to ERA for this race. A handful of other privateer entrants also took part, including future World Champion Mike Hawthorn, who made his debut in a CooperBristol.

Ascari headed an all-Ferrari front row, with teammates Farina and Taruffi in second and third, respectively. The Gordinis of Manzon and Behra made up row two, while the third row consisted of Hawthorn, Ken Wharton (in a Frazer-Nash), and Frère, who was the highest qualifier of the five Belgian drivers on the grid.

Taruffi started badly in the rain, dropping to ninth by the end of the first lap, while Behra overhauled the two leading Ferraris to take the lead of the race. Moss also started well, before his car broke down halfway through the first lap. Behra’s lead was short-lived, as both Ascari and Farina overtook him on the second lap, subsequently holding first and second for the remainder of the race. Behra dropped to fourth when the recovering Taruffi passed him on lap 13. On the following lap Taruffi spun at Malmédy and Behra hit him, causing both to retire. Manzon overtook Hawthorn to assume what was now third place. Despite suffering from fuel leakage problems, Hawthorn was able to maintain fourth place until the end of the race. His fellow debutant Paul Frère also finished in the points, in fifth.[1]

Ascari’s win (with fastest lap), and Taruffi’s retirement, meant that the two now shared the lead of the Championship, on nine points each. Indianapolis 500 winner Troy Ruttman was in third, while Farina’s second-place finish raised him to fourth in the standings, three points adrift of the joint Championship leaders.

Race

1 4 Alberto Ascari Ferrari 36 3:03:46.3 1 9
2 2 Nino Farina Ferrari 36 +1:55.2 2 6
3 14 Robert Manzon Gordini 36 +4:28.4 4 4
4 8 Mike Hawthorn CooperBristol 35 +1 lap 6 3
5 28 Paul Frère HWMAlta 34 +2 laps 8 2

Championship Standing

Pos Driver Points
1 Piero Taruffi 9
2 Alberto Ascari 9
3 Troy Ruttman 8
4 Nino Farina 6
5 Rudi Fischer 6

Colorized picture of Ascari at the 1952 Belgian GP

Hawthorn at the 1952 Belgian GP

 Race 4 – France

The 1952 French Grand Prix was a Formula Two race held on 6 July 1952 at Rouen-Les-Essarts. It was race 4 of 8 in the 1952 World Championship of Drivers, in which each Grand Prix was run to Formula Two rules rather than the Formula One regulations normally used. Unusually this race was run over a duration of 3 hours, rather than a fixed distance.

Qualifying

1 8 Alberto Ascari Ferrari 2:14.8
2 10 Nino Farina Ferrari 2:16.2 + 1.4
3 12 Piero Taruffi Ferrari 2:17.1 + 2.3
4 4 Jean Behra Gordini 2:19.3 + 4.5
5 2 Robert Manzon Gordini 2:20.4 + 5.6
6 44 Maurice Trintignant Simca-GordiniGordini 2:21.6 + 6.8
7 22 Peter Collins HWMAlta 2:21.9 + 7.1
8 6 Prince Bira Gordini 2:23.0 + 8.2
9 14 Louis Rosier Ferrari 2:27.0 + 12.2
10 24 Yves Giraud-Cabantous HWMAlta 2:27.5 + 12.7
11 16 Toulo de Graffenried Maserati 2:28.6 + 13.8
12 18 Harry Schell Maserati 2:29.0 + 14.2
13 26 Peter Whitehead Alta 2:29.5 + 14.7
14 20 Lance Macklin HWMAlta 2:30.9 + 16.1
15 42 Mike Hawthorn CooperBristol 2:32.0 + 17.2
16 28 Philippe Étancelin Maserati 2:33.7 + 18.9
17 36 Rudi Fischer Ferrari 2:34.6 + 19.8
18 38 Franco Comotti Ferrari 2:36.0 + 21.2
19 40 Piero Carini Ferrari 2:37.7 + 22.9
20 32 Johnny Claes Simca-GordiniGordini 2:39.6 + 24.8

 

Having won the previous weekend’s Grand Prix de la Marne, Jean Behra, racing for Equipe Gordini, was among the favourites for the first French Grand Prix to be held at Rouen-Les-Essarts. Also driving for Gordini were regulars Robert Manzon and Prince Bira, alongside Maurice Trintignant, who replaced Johnny Claes from the lineup for the previous round. Claes entered the race in a Simca-Gordini under his own ‘Ecurie Belge’ label, which he had used in the 1950 and 1951 seasons. Ferrari retained their lineup of Ascari, Farina and Taruffi, who had locked out the front row of the grid in Belgium. There were also several privateer Ferrari entries: the Swiss duo of Rudi Fischer and Peter Hirt, representing Ecurie Espadon, the Italian pairing of Franco Comotti and Piero Carini, for Scuderia Marzotto, and Louis Rosier. HWM again ran regular drivers Lance Macklin and Peter Collins, this time alongside Frenchman Yves Giraud-Cabantous. While the factory Maserati team remained absent, their new car, the A6GCM, made its World Championship debut, driven by Philippe Étancelin of Escuderia Bandeirantes. Enrico Platé entered a pair of older Maseratis, the 4CLT/48 model, for Toulo de Graffenried and Harry Schell. Completing the grid were Peter Whitehead, in a privately run Alta, and Mike Hawthorn, who again took part in a CooperBristol.

Ascari took his second consecutive pole position, with his Ferrari teammates Farina and Taruffi again joining him on the front row of the grid. The Gordini team locked out the second row, with Behra and Manzon qualifying in fourth and fifth, respectively. Their teammates Trintignant and Bira started from the third row, alongside Peter Collins in the fastest of the HWMs. The new Maserati A6GCM proved a disappointment, with Philippe Étancelin only managing to qualify on the seventh row of the grid (out of eight).

The Ferraris once again dominated the race, with Alberto Ascari leading Farina from start to finish, thus taking his second consecutive victory in the World Championship. Despite a good start from the Gordinis of Manzon and Behra, that saw them take third and fourth place, respectively, by the end of the first lap, Piero Taruffi managed to regain third place on lap 4 and subsequently held it for the remainder of the race, ensuring that it was an all-Ferrari podium. Manzon finished fourth, a lap behind Taruffi, while his teammate Maurice Trintignant took the final points-scoring position of fifth. HWM driver Peter Collins took sixth, two laps behind Trintignant, ahead of Jean Behra, for whom seventh represented something of a recovery, having been in last place at the end of lap 3. His race had been compromised when he crashed and consequently needed to pit.

Ascari’s win, and fastest lap, ensured that he took a five-point lead in the Drivers’ Championship, ahead of fellow Ferrari driver Piero Taruffi. Farina’s second consecutive second-place finish took him to third in the standings, one point adrift of Taruffi. Indianapolis 500 winner Troy Ruttman was a further four points behind in fourth, one point ahead of Gordini driver Robert Manzon

Race

1 8 Alberto Ascari Ferrari 77 3:02:42.6 1 9
2 10 Nino Farina Ferrari 76 + 1 lap 2 6
3 12 Piero Taruffi Ferrari 75 + 2 laps 3 4
4 2 Robert Manzon Gordini 74 + 3 laps 5 3
5 44 Maurice Trintignant SimcaGordiniGordini 72 + 5 laps 6 2

 

Championship Standing

1 1 Alberto Ascari 18
1 2 Piero Taruffi 13
1 3 Nino Farina 12
1 4 Troy Ruttman 8
3 5 Robert Manzon 7

French GP 1952

Ferrari at the 1952 French GP

Race 5 – Great Britain

The 1952 British Grand Prix was a Formula Two race held on 19 July 1952 at Silverstone Circuit. It was race 5 of 8 in the 1952 World Championship of Drivers, in which each Grand Prix was run to Formula Two rules rather than the Formula One regulations normally used New pit facilities had been built on the straight between Woodcote and Copse corners; the original pits were located between Abbey and Woodcote.

Qualifying

1 16 Nino Farina Ferrari 1:50
2 15 Alberto Ascari Ferrari 1:50 + 0
3 17 Piero Taruffi Ferrari 1:53 + 3
4 24 Robert Manzon Gordini 1:55 + 5
5 4 Ken Downing ConnaughtLea Francis 1:56 + 6
6 8 Reg Parnell CooperBristol 1:56 + 6
7 9 Mike Hawthorn CooperBristol 1:56 + 6
8 6 Dennis Poore ConnaughtLea Francis 1:56 + 6
9 5 Eric Thompson ConnaughtLea Francis 1:57 + 7
10 26 Prince Bira Gordini 1:57 + 7
11 30 Duncan Hamilton HWMAlta 1:57 + 7
12 1 Graham Whitehead Alta 1:58 + 8
13 11 Alan Brown CooperBristol 1:58 + 8
14 29 Peter Collins HWMAlta 1:58 + 8
15 19 Rudi Fischer Ferrari 1:58 + 8
16 12 Stirling Moss ERABristol 1:59 + 9
17 3 Kenneth McAlpine ConnaughtLea Francis 2:00 + 10
18 10 Eric Brandon CooperBristol 2:00 + 10
19 14 Roy Salvadori Ferrari 2:00 + 10
20 21 Peter Whitehead Ferrari 2:00 + 10
21 25 Maurice Trintignant Gordini 2:00 + 10
22 7 David Murray CooperBristol 2:02 + 12
23 27 Johnny Claes Simca-GordiniGordini 2:02 + 12
24 20 Peter Hirt Ferrari 2:03 + 13
25 23 Tony Crook Frazer NashBMW 2:03 + 13
26 28 Tony Gaze HWMAlta 2:05 + 15
27 35 Eitel Cantoni Maserati 2:06 + 16
28 34 Gino Bianco Maserati 2:07 + 17
29 31 Lance Macklin HWMAlta 2:08 + 18
30 2 Bill Aston Aston Butterworth 3:28 + 1:38
31 32 Toulo de Graffenried MaseratiPlaté No time
32 33 Harry Schell MaseratiPlaté No time

Jean Behra was unable to take part in the British Grand Prix, having broken his shoulder blade at the non-championship Grand Prix de Sables d’Olonne the previous weekend. Consequently, Maurice Trintignant took over Behra’s Gordini T16 for Silverstone, having driven a Simca-Gordini T15 at Rouen-Les-Essarts. The Gordini team also fielded regular drivers Robert Manzon and Prince Bira. As in the previous race, Belgian driver Johnny Claes entered a privateer Simca-Gordini under the ‘Ecurie Belge’ moniker. Ferrari stuck with the same three drivers — Alberto Ascari, Nino Farina and Piero Taruffi — who had monopolised the podium positions at the French Grand Prix. There were also a number of privateer Ferrari entrants: Fischer and Hirt for Ecurie Espadon, Peter Whitehead and Roy Salvadori. HWM continued their policy of partnering regulars Peter Collins and Lance Macklin with a local driver, in this case Duncan Hamilton. The Connaught team ran a quartet of Lea Francis-engined entries — McAlpine, Downing, Thompson and Poore — while the remainder of the grid was made up of a series of privateers of various constructors, including Coopers and Maseratis.

The three works Ferraris, led on this occasion by Farina, again qualified in the top three positions on the grid, this time being joined on the four-car front row by Manzon. The second row consisted of Downing alongside Reg Parnell and Mike Hawthorn in a pair of Cooper-Bristols. The Connaughts of Poore and Thompson shared row three with Bira’s Gordini and Hamilton in his HWM.

Ascari took the lead at the start of the race and held onto it for the whole 85 laps, taking his third consecutive victory in the World Championship. Polesitter Nino Farina was in second place for the first 26 laps but he dropped down the field when he needed to pit to change spark plugs, eventually finishing in sixth, just outside the points. Despite making a bad start that saw him drop to ninth by the end of the first lap, fellow Ferrari driver Taruffi recovered to take second place, finishing a lap behind Ascari. Dennis Poore, who had been running in third after Farina’s pit stop, needed to make a stop of his own in order to refuel his car. This allowed Hawthorn to inherit third place, which he held for the remainder of the race. He finished a lap behind Taruffi and took his first World Championship podium in just his third race. Poore took fourth, ahead of Connaught teammate Eric Thompson in the fifth and final points position. Ascari’s win, coupled with yet another fastest lap, allowed him to extend his lead in the Drivers’ Championship once again. He now enjoyed an eight-point lead over fellow Ferrari driver Taruffi. Farina, having not scored any points, was seven points adrift of Taruffi.

Race

1 15 Alberto Ascari Ferrari 85 2:46:11 2 91
2 17 Piero Taruffi Ferrari 84 +1 lap 3 6
3 9 Mike Hawthorn CooperBristol 83 +2 laps 7 4
4 6 Dennis Poore ConnaughtLea Francis 83 +2 laps 8 3
5 5 Eric Thompson ConnaughtLea Francis 82 +3 laps 9 2

Championship Standing

1 Alberto Ascari 27
2 Piero Taruffi 19
3 Nino Farina 12
4 Troy Ruttman 8
5 Robert Manzon 7

Ascari at the 1952 British GP

1952 British GP start

1952 British GP

Race 6 – Germany

The 1952 German Grand Prix was a Formula Two race held on 3 August 1952 at the Nürburgring Nordschleife. It was race 6 of 8 in the 1952 World Championship of Drivers, in which each Grand Prix was run to Formula Two rules rather than the Formula One regulations normally used. The 18-lap race was won by Ferrari driver Alberto Ascari after he started from pole position. His teammates Giuseppe Farina and Rudi Fischer finished in second and third places.

Qualifying

1 101 Alberto Ascari Ferrari 10:04.4
2 102 Nino Farina Ferrari 10:07.3 + 2.9
3 109 Maurice Trintignant Gordini 10:19.1 + 14.7
4 107 Robert Manzon Gordini 10:25.3 + 20.9
5 103 Piero Taruffi Ferrari 10:26.3 + 21.9
6 117 Rudi Fischer Ferrari 10:41.9 + 37.5
7 127 Paul Pietsch Veritas 10:56.3 + 51.9
8 128 Hans Klenk Veritas
9 123 Willi Heeks AFMBMW
10 105 Felice Bonetto Maserati
11 108 Jean Behra Gordini
12 121 Fritz Riess VeritasBMW
13 112 Paul Frère HWMAlta
14 120 Tony Gaze HWMAlta
15 125 Toni Ulmen VeritasBMW
16 115 Gino Bianco Maserati
17 119 Roger Laurent Ferrari
18 122 Theo Helfrich VeritasBMW
19 126 Adolf Brudes VeritasBMW
20 129 Josef Peters VeritasBMW
21 114 Bill Aston Aston Butterworth
22 124 Helmut Niedermayr AFMBMW
23 136 Rudolf Krause ReifBMW
24 118 Rudolf Schoeller Ferrari
25 110 Marcel Balsa BalsaBMW
26 116 Eitel Cantoni Maserati
27 104 Piero Carini Ferrari
28 133 Willi Krakau AFMBMW
29 135 Ernst Klodwig HeckBMW
30 130 Günther Bechem NackeBMW
31 131 Ludwig Fischer AFMBMW
32 113 Johnny Claes HWMAlta
33 111 Peter Collins HWMAlta
34 134 Harry Merkel KrakauBMW

The Maserati factory team finally appeared with their new car, the A6GCM, which was driven by Felice Bonetto. Also racing A6GCMs were the Escuderia Bandeirantes drivers Bianco and Cantoni. Ferrari once again entered the successful trio of Alberto Ascari, Nino Farina and Piero Taruffi, while there were privateer Ferrari entries for Rudi Fischer and Rudolf Schoeller of Ecurie Espadon, Roger Laurent of Ecurie Francorchamps, and Piero Carini of Scuderia Marzotto. Jean Behra returned to action for the Gordini team, having recovered from his shoulder injury. He replaced Prince Bira, and was partnered by teammates Robert Manzon and Maurice Trintignant. HWM entered three cars, with regular Peter Collins joined by the Belgian pairing of Paul Frère and Johnny Claes, while Australian Tony Gaze drove a privateer HWM. Bill Aston drove an Aston Butterworth, and the field was completed by a plethora of privateer German cars (Veritas, AFM and BMW).

Ferrari were once again fastest in qualifying, with Ascari and Farina being joined on the front row of the grid by the Gordinis of Trintignant and Manzon. The remaining works Ferrari driver, Taruffi, started from the second row, alongside the Ecurie Espadon-entered Ferrari of Fischer and Paul Pietsch in a Veritas. Bonetto’s works Maserati made the third row, along with the Gordini of Jean Behra, and a pair of local entrants: Hans Klenk‘s Veritas, and Willi Heeks in an AFM.

The race turned out to be rather a processional event, with Ascari leading Farina all the way in the first 16 laps. Two laps from home, he had to dive into the pits for oil, emerging 10 seconds behind Farina-which he rattled off on the next lap, catching Farina just a mile from home to win by several seconds after an otherwise dull race. Piero Taruffi had been running in third behind his teammates, but he lost the position to Rudi Fischer towards the end of the race when he encountered problems due to his suspension breaking. Fischer’s podium and Taruffi’s fourth place-finish ensured that it was a Ferrari 1-2-3-4. Manzon, who had been running in fourth for much of the first half of the race, between Taruffi and Fischer, was forced to retire when a wheel fell off his car. This meant that his teammate Behra was left to take the final points in fifth position in his Gordini, ahead of Roger Laurent’s Ferrari. Felice Bonetto, of the factory Maserati team, was disqualified for receiving a push start after his first lap spin.

Ascari, who had taken his fourth consecutive victory, along with a fourth consecutive fastest lap, had now scored the maximum of 36 points for the season, as only a driver’s four best results counted. As a result, he clinched the world championship, making him the first driver to win the championship with two races left to go.[1] The date was 3 August, the earliest anyone would claim the Championship until Jim Clark seized the crown on 1 August in 1965, also at the Nürburgring. Ascari’s teammates, Taruffi and Farina, remained in second and third, respectively, in the Drivers’ Championship, while Swiss driver Fischer’s second podium of the season raised him up to fourth in the standings.

Race

1 101 Alberto Ascari Ferrari 18 3:06:13.3 1 9
2 102 Nino Farina Ferrari 18 +14.1 2 6
3 117 Rudi Fischer Ferrari 18 +7:10.1 6 4
4 103 Piero Taruffi Ferrari 17 +1 lap 5 3
5 108 Jean Behra Gordini 17 +1 lap 11 2

Championship Standing

1 Alberto Ascari 36
2 Piero Taruffi 22
3 Nino Farina 18
3 4 Rudi Fischer 10
1 5 Troy Ruttman 8

1952 German GP start

Race 7 – Netherlands

The 1952 Dutch Grand Prix was a Formula Two race held on 17 August 1952 at the Circuit Zandvoort. It was race 7 of 8 in the 1952 World Championship of Drivers, in which each Grand Prix was run to Formula Two rules rather than the Formula One regulations normally used. The 90-lap race was won by Ferrari driver Alberto Ascari after he started from pole position. His teammates Giuseppe Farina and Luigi Villoresi finished in second and third places. Ascari overtook Fangio’s record for the most race wins, scoring his seventh at this race.

Qualifying

1 2 Alberto Ascari Ferrari 1:46.5
2 4 Nino Farina Ferrari 1:48.6 + 2.1
3 32 Mike Hawthorn CooperBristol 1:51.6 + 5.1
4 6 Luigi Villoresi Ferrari 1:51.8 + 5.3
5 12 Maurice Trintignant Gordini 1:53.0 + 6.5
6 8 Jean Behra Gordini 1:54.5 + 8.0
7 34 Ken Wharton Frazer-NashBristol 1:54.7 + 8.2
8 10 Robert Manzon Gordini 1:54.8 + 8.3
9 26 Lance Macklin HWMAlta 1:55.2 + 8.7
10 28 Duncan Hamilton HWMAlta 1:55.8 + 9.3
11 14 Paul Frère Simca-GordiniGordini 1:58.2 + 11.7
12 18 Gino Bianco Maserati 1:58.4 + 11.9
13 22 Ken Downing ConnaughtLea-Francis 1:58.6 + 12.1
14 30 Dries van der Lof HWMAlta 1:59.4 + 12.9
15 20 Jan Flinterman Maserati 2:01.8 + 15.3
16 16 Chico Landi Maserati 2:02.1 + 15.6
17 24 Charles de Tornaco Ferrari 2:03.7 + 17.2
18 36 Stirling Moss ERA 2:04.5 + 18.0

 

Luigi Villorasi absent from the World Championship since the final round of the 1951 season, returned to the Ferrari lineup for the Dutch Grand Prix, replacing Piero Taruffi, alongside regulars Nino Farina and Alberto Ascari, the latter of which had clinched the Drivers’ Championship title two weeks previously. Charles de Tornaco also drove a Ferrari at Zandvoort, on behalf of the Ecurie Francorchamps team. Gordini entered the same three drivers from the previous event, the French trio of Behra, Manzon and Trintignant, while Belgian driver Paul Frère drove an Ecurie Belge-entered Simca-Gordini. The HWM team partnered Britons Lance Macklin and Duncan Hamilton with the local driver Dries van der Lof. The only other Dutch driver on the grid was Jan Flinterman, who took part in a Maserati for Escuderia Bandeirantes alongside Chico Landi and Gino Bianco. The works Maserati team were once again absent from the grid, following an unsuccessful appearance in Germany. The field was completed by the Connaught of Ken Downing, Mike Hawthorn‘s CooperBristol, Ken Wharton‘s Frazer-Nash and Stirling Moss in an ERA.

The Ferraris once again dominated qualifying, with Ascari taking his fourth pole position of the season, ahead of Farina in second. Mike Hawthorn shone in practice, gaining a front-row start for his little Cooper-Bristol, relegating Villoresi’s Ferrari to the second row of the grid. Trintignant’s Gordini completed row two, while his teammates Behra and Manzon were joined on the third row by Wharton in the sole Frazer-Nash.

Hawthorn fought valiantly with the Ferraris for five laps before they resumed their usual formation. Ascari led Farina and Villoresi home in another Ferrari procession, with Hawthorn gaining fourth place, two laps behind the Ferrari trio. This was Ascari’s fifth consecutive victory (along with a fifth consecutive fastest lap), and his seventh victory in total, breaking Fangio‘s record for the most World Championship race wins. The Gordinis of Manzon and Trintignant finished a further lap behind Hawthorn, taking fifth and sixth place, respectively. Stirling Moss got up as high as seventh in the ERA before having to retire.

Farina’s podium finish took him to second place in the Drivers’ Championship standings, overtaking the absentee Taruffi. Swiss driver Rudi Fischer, also not present at the Dutch Grand Prix, remained in fourth, while Mike Hawthorn’s result took him to fifth in the standings, level on points with Fischer.

 

Race

 

1 2 Alberto Ascari Ferrari 90 2:53:28.5 1 9
2 4 Nino Farina Ferrari 90 + 40.1 2 6
3 6 Luigi Villoresi Ferrari 90 + 1:34.4 4 4
4 32 Mike Hawthorn CooperBristol 88 + 2 laps 3 3
5 10 Robert Manzon Gordini 87 + 3 laps 8 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Championship Standing

 

1 Alberto Ascari 36 (45)
1 2 Nino Farina 24
1 3 Piero Taruffi 22
4 Rudi Fischer 10
2 5 Mike Hawthorn 10
     

1952 Dutch GP start

Ascari on his way to winning the 1952 Dutch GP

1952 Dutch GP

 

Race 8 – Italy

The 1952 Italian Grand Prix was a Formula Two race held on 7 September 1952 at Monza. It was the eighth and final round of the 1952 World Championship of Drivers, in which each Grand Prix was run to Formula Two rules rather than the Formula One regulations normally used. The 80-lap race was won by Ferrari driver Alberto Ascari after he started from pole position. José Froilán González finished second for the Maserati team and Ascari’s teammate Luigi Villoresi came in third.

Qualifying

1 12 Alberto Ascari Ferrari 2:05.7
2 16 Luigi Villoresi Ferrari 2:06.6 +0.9
3 10 Nino Farina Ferrari 2:07.0 +1.3
4 4 Maurice Trintignant Gordini 2:07.2 +1.5
5 26 José Froilán González Maserati 2:07.6 +1.9
6 14 Piero Taruffi Ferrari 2:07.8 +2.1
7 2 Robert Manzon Gordini 2:08.2 +2.5
8 8 André Simon Ferrari 2:09.1 +3.4
9 32 Stirling Moss ConnaughtLea Francis 2:09.8 +4.1
10 34 Élie Bayol OSCA 2:10.6 +4.9
11 6 Jean Behra Gordini 2:10.8 +5.1
12 42 Mike Hawthorn CooperBristol 2:11.2 +5.5
13 22 Felice Bonetto Maserati 2:11.6 +5.9
14 18 Rudi Fischer Ferrari 2:11.8 +6.1
15 40 Ken Wharton CooperBristol 2:12.2 +6.5
16 24 Franco Rol Maserati 2:12.7 +7.0
17 62 Louis Rosier Ferrari 2:12.7 +7.0
18 48 Chico Landi Maserati 2:13.0 +7.3
19 30 Dennis Poore ConnaughtLea Francis 2:14.0 +8.3
20 36 Eric Brandon CooperBristol 2:14.0 +8.3
21 38 Alan Brown CooperBristol 2:15.0 +9.3
22 28 Kenneth McAlpine ConnaughtLea Francis 2:15.1 +9.4
23 50 Eitel Cantoni Maserati 2:15.9 +10.2
24 46 Gino Bianco Maserati 2:17.1 +11.4

Race

Due to the dominance of the Ferrari team throughout 1952, the World Drivers’ Championship had already been clinched a month prior to the season-ending Italian Grand Prix. Nevertheless, Ferrari entered five drivers for their home race, with their Dutch Grand Prix trio—World Champion Alberto Ascari, Nino Farina and Luigi Villoresi—being joined by Piero Taruffi and André Simon, both of whom had competed for the Scuderia at various points of the season. There were also a number of privateer Ferraris, including the Ecurie Espadon pairing of Fischer and Stuck, as well as Charles de Tornaco of Ecurie Francorchamps, Louis Rosier and Peter Whitehead. The works Maserati team appeared for the first and only time in the 1952 World Championship, running three cars for Felice Bonetto, Franco Rol and José Froilán González. Also running A6GCMs were the Escuderia Bandeirantes trio of Bianco, Cantoni and Landi, while Enrico Platé‘s drivers—Toulo de Graffenried and debutant Alberto Crespo—ran the older 4CLT/48 equipped with the team’s own revised engines. Gordini retained their previous driver lineup of Behra, Manzon and Trintignant, while Johnny Claes drove a privateer Simca-Gordini at Monza. HWM entered a pair of cars for Peter Collins and Lance Macklin, with Australian Tony Gaze running a privateer HWM. The Connaught team, absent since the British Grand Prix, returned to the Championship with a three-car entry consisting of Stirling Moss (who had driven for ERA at the previous event), Dennis Poore and Kenneth McAlpine.

For this event, only 24 cars were allowed to take the start, meaning that 11 of the 35 drivers who had entered the race failed to qualify. These included all of the HWMs, three of the privateer Ferraris, and both of the Enrico Platé-entered Maseratis. Ascari took his third consecutive pole position (and his fifth of the season), and the front row was completed by his teammates Villoresi and Farina, and the Gordini of Trintignant. The Maserati of González started from the second row, alongside the remaining works Ferraris of Taruffi and Simon, and the Gordini of Robert Manzon. Row three consisted of Stirling Moss in the leading Connaught, Frenchman Élie Bayol in the sole OSCA, Behra in the third and final works Gordini, and Mike Hawthorn in his privateer CooperBristol. The remaining works Maseratis of Bonetto and Rol were only able to make the fourth row of the grid, starting from 13th and 16th, respectively.

José Froilán González emerged in first place at the start of the race, ahead of Ascari in second. The Argentine remained in the lead for the first 36 laps of the race, until a slow pit stop allowed the Ferraris of Ascari and Villoresi to pass him for first and second, respectively. Ascari held the lead for the remainder of the race, and, in so doing, took his sixth consecutive World Championship race victory. González caught up with Villoresi and passed him to take second place in his only Championship race of the season. Villoresi completed the podium by taking his second consecutive third-place finish. Farina was not far behind in fourth place, while the second Maserati of Felice Bonetto took the final points position in fifth, finishing a lap down on the leaders. The remaining works Ferraris of Simon and Taruffi finished in sixth and seventh place, respectively.

As Taruffi finished outside the points, he was unable to overtake Nino Farina in the Drivers’ Championship standings. The Ferrari team monopolised the top three positions, with World Champion Alberto Ascari ahead of teammates Farina and Taruffi.

1 12 Alberto Ascari Ferrari 80 2:50:45.6 1 8.5
2 26 José Froilán González Maserati 80 +1:01.8 5 6.5
3 16 Luigi Villoresi Ferrari 80 +2:04.2 2 4
4 10 Nino Farina Ferrari 80 +2:11.4 3 3
5 22 Felice Bonetto Maserati 79 +1 lap 13 2

 

Championship Standing

1 Alberto Ascari 36 (53.5)
2 Nino Farina 24 (27)
3 Piero Taruffi 22
4 Rudi Fischer 10
5 Mike Hawthorn 10

Alberto Ascari wins the 1952 championship.

Ascari after winning the 1952 championship

The 1952 F1 championship was a turning point in the sports history. The upstart Ferrari team crushed the other teams, and the dominant Alfa Romeo team would pull out and not return to F1 until the late 1970’s. Ferrari’s success on the track was mirrored by its success as a car manufacture, something which stands to this day.

Today that prediction continues on both the road and track.

 

THE OSELLA STORY

This history is a bit different than the other stories I have written for Il Blog Del Ring, in that instead of focusing on a single race or season, I’ll look at a team’s history.

Today’s story is the history of Osella Squadra Corse.

Vincenzo Osella started his racing career in the mid-1960’s in Turin, driving a variety of sportscars for the Abarth team.

1966 Arbath 1000

 

In the early 1970’s Arbath entered into an agreement with Osella to design a car. In 1974, Osella took over the factory Abarth sports car program and expanded into single-seater racing. In 1975, the team entered the European Formula Two Championship with Giorgio Francia and Duilio Truffo, achieving some success with its own car, the BMW-powered Osella FA2.

Abarth-powered Osella PA1.

Osella continued in Formula Two the following season, but financial problems meant that the team was not competitive and withdrew from the championship before the end of the season. In the following years, the FA2s were occasionally entered by privateers, one of them being the Swiss touring car driver Charly Kiser. The experience prompted Osella to try to become a manufacturer for other teams. The Osella FA3 Formula Three car, powered with Toyota or Lancia engines, competed in the 1976 German and Italian F3 championships without making any great impression. After this, the team concentrated on running in local sports car events during 1977 and 1978.

In 1978 Osella made the decision to build its own car and in 1979 used the BMW F2 with Eddie Cheever while designing their own F1 car.

The BMW F2 car used by Osella and driven by Eddie Cheever in 1979. While a couple of years old the car was good enough to propel Cheever to 4th in the European F2 championship.

 

Move To F1

The first Osella F1 car was designed by Giorgio Stirana and powered by a Cosworth DFV. The car was named the FA1 and a modified car the FA1A.

The car was slow and overweight and unreliable, only finishing 2 of 14 races. Both finishes were out of the points.

The FA1A
1981
Cheever was poached by Tyrrell for 1981, as Osella expanded to a two-car team with the very wealthy Beppe Gabbiani in the lead car and a second car pedalled by Miguel Ángel Guerra. Denim remained as main sponsor but Monopolio Tabacchi, the Italian state-owned tobacco company, withdrew their MS funding. Two restyled FA1Bs were produced, the cars having a highly-modified chassis with the driver sitting further forward, and with the structure stiffened by carbon fibre panels, but the season did not go well, with both cars regularly failing to qualify.
Gabbiani fell out with Enzo Osella over his performances, and Ángel Guerra’s season was curtailed when he was badly injured in an accident at San Marino. Piercarlo Ghinzani and Giorgio Francia took over Ángel Guerra’s repaired car for the next few races, then new sponsor Saima S.p.A funded the employment of Jean-Pierre Jarier, unexpectedly unemployed since his Talbot-Ligier drive fell through. Jarier joined the team at the British GP, immediately giving Osella its best ever results with two eight places. Jarier then moved into the new FA1C at the Italian GP, while Gabbiani continued to post DNQs in the old FA1Bs.

Beppe Gabbiani

1982

The 1982 season would be a changer for Osella.  Jarier would be resigned and new Italian driver Paletti brought in. The design team would change with Giorgio Valentini and Tony Southgate brought in to give it a more “English” design. The result was the FA1C.Race 4 of the season would see Osella’s first points taken by Jarier with a fourth place.

Jarier taking 4th at San Marino

The Canadian GP race was marred by the death of Italian driver Riccardo Paletti, in only his second F1 race start. At the start, the lights took an unusually long time to turn to green. During this time, Didier Pironi, who had the pole position, stalled the engine of his Ferrari. Pironi lifted his hand to signal the problem just as the lights switched to green, which was too late to abort the start. The other cars swerved across the track, trying to squeeze past Pironi’s stationary car.  Raul Boesel just clipped the back left of the Ferrari, spinning his March into the path of Eliseo Salazar and Jochen Mass. Salazar, Boesel and Mass suffered minor impacts but it looked as if everyone had passed the Ferrari without serious consequences.  However, Paletti could not react in time and slammed into the rear of the stranded Ferrari at 180 km/h (110 mph), catapulting it into the path of Geoff Lees. The Osella’s nose was crushed in severely.

The death of Paletti

1983

The 1983 season was a transition for Osella. Ghinzani returned and Corrado Fabi (brother of Teo Fabi) joined the team. There was also a big change in engines. The Alfa V12 was made available. The Alfa would be used by Ghinzani from race 4 and Fabi from race 9. Regardless of the engine the car was a disaster only finishing 3 races.

Osella FA1E 12-cylinder 1983

1984

The 1984 season saw some dramatic changes for Osella.  The team was down to one driver, Ghinzani, and had a new turbo engine, the 1.5 L V8 Alfa Romeo.

The 1984 Alfa 1.5 L turbo

The 1984 Osella team

 

The highlight of the season was Ghinzani scoring a 5th in Dallas. It would be Osella’s peak.

Ghinzani’s 5th in Dallas.

 

I must add that Jo Gartner scores a single point for Osella at the Italian GP, but because the rules allowed “guest” drivers to participate, they could not score any points. Garner was classified as a guest throughout the season.

1985

In 1985, Osella only entered a single vehicle. The only driver of the team was Piercarlo Ghinzani, the FA1G debuted at the San Marino Grand Prix in May. The FA1G was entered in the sixth race, driven by Ghinzani. Five times out of the six, the Italian team failed to qualify. The only finish was 15th at the French Grand Prix

Ghinzani’s successor Rothengatter failed to qualify in seven races out of the eight he was entered in. He had to retire three times due to of technical problems. The best result he manages to achieve was seventh place in the Australian Grand Prix.

1985 Osella

1986

For 1986, Osella would return to 2 full time cars. Ghinzani would complete in all 16 races, while Danner, Berg and Caffi would drive a second car.

The best result would be two 11 place finishes from Ghinzani and Danner and a 12 from Berg. The 1986 season would begin the decline of Osella as a competitive factor in F1.

Berg in the FA1H

1987

The 1987 F1 season saw dramatic changes at Osella. Ghinzani and Berg were gone, with Italian driver Alex Caffi entering all sixteen races, with Tarquini and Swiss driver Franco Forini each entering a couple. There was a new title sponsor in the Swiss engineering company Landis – Gyr.

The season would be Osella’s worst ever, with Caffi only finishing one race, a 12-place finish in San Marino.

Caffi in the FA1G
1988
1988 would see another change of drivers with Nichola Larini entered in every race except the opener in Brazil. Osella would only run a single car in 1988. Of the 16 races the team entered it finished only 3 with the best result a 9th at Monaco.

FA1L

1989

With the new engine regulations of 3.5 L normally aspirated, Osella went aback to a two-car team. Larini was retained and Ghinzani brought back. There was a new title sponsor in Fondmetal. The all-new car was designated the FA1M. Unfortunately, the car was uncompetitive and would not score a single point.

The FA1M

1990

The 1990 season would see Osella drop both of its drivers and bring in Frenchman Olivier Groiuillard as the sole driver. Of the 16 races his best finish was a 13th at Monaco. By the end of the season, it was all over for Osella.

At the end of the 1990 season, Osella sold the team to Gabrieli Rumi, who was the owner of Fondmetal.

In 11 seasons Osella scored 5 points.

I wrote this short history of Osella because the first F1 race I went to in 1982, I had tickets which allowed me to get a grid walk. During that walk I met and had a short conversation with Riccardo Palettti. He was a really nice guy and answered a couple of questions I had. The next day he was dead. Killed in a crash at the start of the race. RIP Riccardo.

Ian Caldwell 

F1 1961: FERRARI GOES REAR ENGINE

As the clock turned over to 1961, the world of F1 was undergoing dramatic changes.   For the 1959 and 1960 seasons, the championship had been won by Cooper with their rear-engined T51 and T53 cars.

Cooper T51

In 1960 Lotus would introduced the 18, while it didn’t win a race,  it was good enough to finish fourth in the Constructor’s Championship with Innes Ireland.

Lotus 18

For Ferrari the season was a disaster. Phil Hill was a distant fifth in the driver’s championship, while he did win the Italian GP, it was clear that Ferrari’s front-engined cars were outdated. Ferrari had converted to modify a 246 to a rear-engine, calling it the 246 P, but it was overweight and slow. It was clear a new engine and care were needed. Ferrari started work on the car that would be called the 156.

The Ferrari 246 P

 

The 156 was largely designed by Carlo Chiti and Mauro Forghieri.

The 156

Technical data: 156 F1 156 Aero
Bore x stroke: 73 x 58.8 mm
Compression: 9.8:1
Max power at rpm: 190 hp at 9 500 rpm 205 hp at 10 500 rpm
Valve control: Double Overhead Camshafts per cylinder bank, 2 valves per cylinder

 

The 1961 F1 season would consist of eight races, starting in May in Monaco, and finishing in Watkins Glen in October. The British Grand Prix was moved from Silverstone to Aintree, in keeping with the event-sharing arrangement between the two circuits. The Indianapolis 500 was dropped as a points-paying race in the F1 championship.

 1 Monaco Grand Prix Circuit de Monaco, Monte Carlo 14 May
2 Dutch Grand Prix Circuit Zandvoort, Zandvoort 22 May
3 Belgian Grand Prix Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps, Stavelot 18 June
4 French Grand Prix Reims-Gueux, Gueux 2 July
5 British Grand Prix Aintree Motor Racing Circuit, Merseyside 15 July
6 German Grand Prix Nürburgring, Nürburg 6 August
7 Italian Grand Prix Autodromo Nazionale di Monza, Monza 10 September
8 United States Grand Prix Watkins Glen International, New York 8 October

 

Points awarded were for 9,6,4,3,2,1. The point for fastest lap was dropped.

Race 1 Monaco

Ginther led Clark and Moss into the first corner but Clark quickly ran into trouble with a faulty fuel pump. Ginther dropped to third on lap 14, when Moss and Bonnier passed him in quick succession. At quarter distance, Moss had an impressive 10 second lead (in the underpowered Lotus 18Climax), but the Ferraris’ of Hill and then Ginther found their way around Bonnier and began to close the gap. At half distance, Moss’ lead was eight seconds, and down to three seconds on lap 60. Ginther moved into second on lap 75 and tried to close the gap, but Moss proved able to match his lap times, despite the 156‘s horsepower advantage.

1 20 Stirling Moss LotusClimax 100 2:45:50.1 1 9
2 36 Richie Ginther Ferrari 100 +3.6 secs 2 6
3 38 Phil Hill Ferrari 100 +41.3 secs 5 4
4 40 Wolfgang von Trips Ferrari 98 Accident 6 3
5 4 Dan Gurney Porsche 98 +2 Laps 10 2
6 26 Bruce McLaren CooperClimax 95 +5 Laps 7 1

 

Standings

1 Stirling Moss 9
2 Richie Ginther 6
3 Phil Hill 4
4 Wolfgang von Trips 3
5 Dan Gurney 2

6  Bruce McLaren       1

Race 2 Netherlands

 

Taking place one week after the Monaco Grand Prix, there was no time for Innes Ireland to heal from his injury in the previous race, so he was replaced by Trevor Taylor. The front row was taken up by three Ferraris. Wolfgang von Trips took the lead from the start and led every lap. Phil Hill was second but was soon pressured by Jim Clark, who had started from the fourth row. The two would trade second place often with the Ferrari quicker on the straight and the Lotus faster in the corners. This continued until about 20 laps from the end when Clark’s handling allowed the Ferrari to pull away. Fourth place was contested between Stirling Moss and Richie Ginther, with Moss passing Ginther on the final lap.

Von Trips winning the Dutch GP in 1961

1   3 Wolfgang von Trips Ferrari 75 2:01:52.1 9
2   1 Phil Hill Ferrari 75 +0.9 secs 6
3   15 Jim Clark LotusClimax 75 +13.1 secs   4
4   14 Stirling Moss LotusClimax 75 +22.2 secs 3
5   2 Richie Ginther Ferrari 75 +22.3 secs   2
6   10 Jack Brabham CooperClimax 75 +1:20.1   1
1 Stirling Moss 12
2 Wolfgang von Trips 12
3 Phil Hill 10
4 Richie Ginther 8
5 Jim Clark 4

 

Race 3 Belgium

 

Hill leads Von Tripps at Spa in 1961.

The race was completely dominated by the Ferrari team, with the four works drivers finishing 1-2-3-4. This was the last time any constructor achieved this score in a F1 race. Of the four works Ferraris, three cars were painted red in the tradition of rosso corsa, the national racing colour of Italy, and Gendebien’s car was painted in a Belgian racing yellow. Apart from two NART entries in the 1964 season this was the last time a Ferrari car wore other than the traditional red colour in Formula One. While Graham Hill took the lead at the start from sixth on the grid, he could not hold off the Italian cars and all had passed him by the end of the first lap. Hill fought with John Surtees for fifth place until he retired with an oil leak on the 24th lap.

1 4 Phil Hill Ferrari 30 2:03:03.8 1 9
2 2 Wolfgang von Trips Ferrari 30 +0.7 secs 2 6
3 6 Richie Ginther Ferrari 30 +19.5 secs 5 4
4 8 Olivier Gendebien Ferrari 30 +45.6 secs 3 3
5 24 John Surtees CooperClimax 30 +1:26.8 4 2
6 20 Dan Gurney Porsche 30 +1:31.0 10 1

 

1 Phil Hill 19
2 Wolfgang von Trips 18
3 Stirling Moss     12  
4 Richie Ginther  12  
5 Jim Clark 4  

 

Race 4 France

By winning the race, Giancarlo Baghetti became only the third driver to win his first World Championship race, the other two being Nino Farina, who won the first World Championship race (the 1950 British Grand Prix) and Johnnie Parsons, who won the 1950 Indianapolis 500 (the Indianapolis 500 was part of the World Championship from 1950 to 1960), though both Farina and Parsons had competed at future World Championship races before the creation of the championship, while this was Baghetti’s first start at a major Grand Prix. This was Baghetti’s only World Championship race win. He would never finish in the top three again.

Baghetti on his way to winning the 1961 French GP

1 50 Giancarlo Baghetti Ferrari 52 2:14:17.5 12 9
2 12 Dan Gurney Porsche 52 +0.1 secs 5 6
3 8 Jim Clark LotusClimax 52 +1:01.0 9 4
4 6 Innes Ireland LotusClimax 52 +1:10.3 10 3
5 4 Bruce McLaren CooperClimax 52 +1:41.8 8 2
6 22 Graham Hill BRMClimax 52 +1:41.9 6 1

 

1 Phil Hill                       19
2 Wolfgang von Trips     18
3 Stirling Moss                12
4 Richie Ginther              12
5 Giancarlo Baghetti          9

 

Race 5 Great Britain

 

Following a wet weekend, with torrential rain affecting both qualifying and the race start, the Grand Prix was ultimately dominated by Scuderia Ferrari, with their drivers taking all three podium positions. The race was won by German Wolfgang von Trips, who had led for much of the race after starting from fourth place on the grid. This was von Trips’s second but also his final Grand Prix victory as two races later he was killed in an accident during the 1961 Italian Grand Prix; it was also the last full-length Grand Prix won by a German until Michael Schumacher achieved his first of 91 wins at the 1992 Belgian Grand Prix. Pole position winner Phil Hill drove to second place on his way to winning the World Drivers’ Championship at the end of the season, and third place was taken by Hill’s American compatriot Richie Ginther.

1 4 Wolfgang von Trips Ferrari 75 2:40:53.6 4 9
2 2 Phil Hill Ferrari 75 +46.0 1 6
3 6 Richie Ginther Ferrari 75 +46.8 2 4
4 12 Jack Brabham CooperClimax 75 +1:08.6 9 3
5 8 Jo Bonnier Porsche 75 +1:16.2 3 2
6 36 Roy Salvadori CooperClimax 75 +1:26.2 13 1

 

1 Wolfgang von Trips         27  
2 Phil Hill                            25  
3 Richie Ginther                  16  
4 Stirling Moss                    12  
5 Giancarlo Baghetti              9  

Race 6  West Germany

 

Moss driving to victory at the 1961 German GP

The race was won by British driver Stirling Moss, driving a Lotus 18/21 for privateer outfit the Rob Walker Racing Team; it proved to be his 16th and last Grand Prix victory. Moss started from the second row of the grid and led every lap of the race. It was the first German Grand Prix victory for a rear-engined car since Bernd Rosemeyer‘s Auto Union Type C took victory in 1936. Moss finished just over 20 seconds ahead of Ferrari 156 drivers Wolfgang von Trips and Phil Hill, breaking a four-race consecutive run of Ferrari victories. The result pushed Moss into third place in the championship points race, becoming the only driver outside Ferrari’s trio of von Trips, Hill and Richie Ginther still in contention to become the 1961 World Champion with two races left.

 

1 7 Stirling Moss LotusClimax 15 2:18:12.4 3 9
2 3 Wolfgang von Trips Ferrari 15 +21.4 secs 5 6
3 4 Phil Hill Ferrari 15 +22.5 secs 1 4
4 14 Jim Clark LotusClimax 15 +1:17.1 8 3
5 18 John Surtees CooperClimax 15 +1:53.1 10 2
6 2 Bruce McLaren CooperClimax 15 +2:41.4 12 1

 

1 Wolfgang von Trips  33  
2 Phil Hill               29  
 3 Stirling Moss      21  
4 Richie Ginther    16  
5 Jim Clark            11  

 

Race 7 Italy

 

Von Trips body lies just of the Monza track.

The race was marked by one of the most terrible accidents in the history of Formula One, when on the end of lap 2, at the approach to the Parabolica, German driver Wolfgang von Trips lost control of his Ferrari after colliding with the Lotus of Jim Clark and crashed into a fence line of spectators, killing 15 and himself.  The race was not stopped, allegedly to avoid the audience going home en masse jamming the roads around the stadium and thus impeding the rescue work for the injured. This was also the last Formula One race ever to be held on the full 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) Monza circuit, with the two banked corners and the straight between the bankings included.

The race was won by von Trips’s American teammate Phil Hill; since von Trips was the only one who could challenge him, Hill won the World Championship with one race to go. Hill’s Monza win also assured Ferrari of the Constructors’ Championship for 1961.

 Qualifying (top 15)

Pos No Driver Constructor Qualifying times Gap  
Q1 Q2
1 4 Wolfgang von Trips Ferrari 2:50.3 2:46.3
2 8 Ricardo Rodríguez Ferrari 2:49.6 2:46.4 +0.1
3 6 Richie Ginther Ferrari 2:46.8 2:47.1 +0.5
4 2 Phil Hill Ferrari 2:48.9 2:47.2 +0.9
5 24 Graham Hill BRMClimax 2:55.0 2:48.7 +2.4
6 32 Giancarlo Baghetti Ferrari 2:53.4 2:49.0 +2.7
7 36 Jim Clark LotusClimax 2:52.4 2:49.2 +2.9
8 44 Jo Bonnier Porsche 2:53.6 2:49.6 +3.3
9 38 Innes Ireland LotusClimax 2:56.7 2:50.3 +4.0
10 10 Jack Brabham CooperClimax 2:55.1 2:51.6 +5.3
11 28 Stirling Moss LotusClimax 2:51.8 2:57.5 +5.5
12 46 Dan Gurney Porsche 2:53.4 2:52.0 +5.7
13 26 Tony Brooks BRMClimax 2:58.8 2:52.2 +5.9
14 12 Bruce McLaren CooperClimax 2:59.8 2:53.4 +7.1
15 74 Carel Godin de Beaufort Porsche 2:57.9 2:53.8 +7.5

 

1                    Phil Hill                              34

2                    Wolfgang von Trips          33

3                    Sterling Moss                    21

4                    Richie Ginther                   16

5                    Dan Gurney                       15

 

By virtue of leading the championship, and Von Trips death, Phil Hill was the 1961 F1 champion.

 

 

Race 8 USA (Watkins Glen)

By the time of the Watkins Glen event, the 1961 season had seen Californian Phil Hill crowned the first American World Champion. However, he did not take part in the race as the Scuderia Ferrari team had remained home. In the previous race, the Italian Grand Prix at Monza, Ferrari driver and team leader Wolfgang von Trips had been killed in a crash while leading the Drivers’ Championship, handing victory and the Championship to Hill. Since Ferrari had clinched the Constructors’ Championship as well as the Drivers’, the team chose not to make the trip across the Atlantic for the season finale.

There had been considerable doubt about whether the US race would even take place, since the FIA did not grant the Watkins Glen Grand Prix Corporation final approval for the event until August 28. By October, however, the field was missing only the Ferrari team.

1 15 Innes Ireland LotusClimax 100 2:13:45.8 8 9
2 12 Dan Gurney Porsche 100 +4.3 secs 7 6
3 5 Tony Brooks BRMClimax 100 +49.0 secs 5 4
4 2 Bruce McLaren CooperClimax 100 +58.0 secs 4 3
5 4 Graham Hill BRMClimax 99 +1 Lap 2 2
6 11 Jo Bonnier Porsche 98 +2 Laps 10 1

 

1                    Phil Hill                              34

2                    Wolfgang von Trips          33

3                    Sterling Moss                    21

4                    Dan Gurney                       21

5                    Ritchie Ginther                  16

The 1961 F1 season is significant for two reasons. First the championship was won by a native born American, Andretti was born in Italy, something which stands to this day. Secondly and more importantly,  Ferrari had successfully transitioned from front to rear engine. Ferrari were back as a dominant technology team in Formula One.

Next time: Part two of “The Rise of Cosworth” to the F1 championship

 

Ian Caldwell